side effect

noun

Synonyms of side effectnext
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects

called also side reaction

Examples of side effect in a Sentence

Nausea and diarrhea are the side effects of the drug. the harmful side effects of using chemicals to kill insects The merger created positive side effects for both companies.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Happy Head’s ingredients also generally pose lower risk of side effects than other brands. Bestreviews, Chicago Tribune, 28 Aug. 2026 The most common side effects reported in at least 2% of participants across the two trials was headache, nausea and diarrhea. Annika Kim Constantino, CNBC, 27 Aug. 2026 Her delirium was probably a side effect of her medication, Golding says. Michael Collins, USA Today, 27 Aug. 2026 The term describes how one’s actions have side effects that might be more valuable than the actions themselves, like a bee pollinating the world’s flowers while making honey for its hive. Christopher Cox, Vanity Fair, 26 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for side effect

Word History

First Known Use

1814, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of side effect was in 1814

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Side effect.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/side%20effect. Accessed 29 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

side effect

noun
: an often harmful and unwanted effect (as of a drug) that occurs along with the basic desired effect
the environmental side effects of using chemicals to kill pests

Medical Definition

side effect

noun
: a secondary and usually adverse effect (as of a drug)
toxic side effects
a side effect of drowsiness caused by antihistamines

called also side reaction

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